ʻO nā manaʻo hoʻomohala o ka mokuʻāina ʻo LED LED i hoʻopaʻi ʻia i kāna mākeke nui e ulu i kahi ʻoihana nui. ʻO ka nui, ʻaʻole i ʻoluʻolu ka ʻoihana home ma ke ʻano o ka nui, ʻo ka hihia maʻamau ka ʻoihana kaapuni i hoʻohui ʻia a me ka panelindustry LCD, ka ʻoihana IC home. ʻO kēia ka huelo ma waena o kona poʻe, ua piha ka ʻoihana LCDpanel me ka maʻi, ʻenehana paʻakikī, ka hoʻopukapuka kālā nui a me kahi ʻōnaehana nāwaliwali ke kumu nui, ʻoiai ka ʻoihana LED e uhaʻi i ka hōʻino, a hiki ke lawe mai i ka hoʻonui ʻana o nā ʻoihana, e like me ka ʻoihana home ma ʻAʻole hoʻokele kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa LCD, no ka mea, ʻo ka ʻoihana LCD panel ma waho o ka ʻāina, kākoʻo ma muli o ka mākeke nui, manaʻo ʻia ʻo LED Driver IC e ulu aʻe i ka ʻāina e hoʻolaha i nā ʻoihana kūloko i ʻoi aku ka nui a me ka ikaika, e hoʻohuli i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka pahu hoʻokele LCD kūloko. a i ʻole ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka chip-driven.

ʻO ka ʻoihana LED o Kina i kēia manawa he hemahema i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o nā huahana LED o nā ʻoihana kūloko a me nā pae ʻenehana o nā ʻāina ʻē aia kekahi āpau i ka ʻimi ʻana i nā mea kūʻai aku kiʻekiʻe ma adisadvantage;ʻO ka lua, ʻo ka home IC manufacturing base i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me Iapana, Korea a me Taiwan, ʻo kēia mau kukui ikaika LED nawaliwali, LED opitaxy, ka mana hana chip, lovel ʻenehana a me ke kākoʻo o waho ʻilihune o kekahi mau mea, ʻo ka lōʻihi o ke aʻo ʻana e lawe i kekahi manawa e hoʻoulu ai;ʻO ke kolu, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka nui o ka ʻoihana LED home, ʻo ka hapa nui o lākou ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 100kk / ka ikehu o kēlā me kēia mahina (uliuli uliuli), e hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia kēia kūlana o nā affalrs i nā makahiki ʻelua e hiki mai ana;ʻehā, R&D kūloko i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o nā unlversities a me nā keʻena noiʻi, ka hana ʻana i nā ʻoihana, ka nele o nā hopena R&D o ka hoʻomohala wikiwiki ʻana o ka mīkini hoʻololi, pono e aʻo ʻia mai Taiwan's Industrial Technology Research Institute o nā hana ʻenehana i ka hana laikini e wikiwiki. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia ka helu o ka ʻenehana a me nā keʻena noiʻi ʻepekema no kā lākou ʻoihana ponoʻī ma mua o ka hopena o ka ʻenehana hou a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka manawa i ka ʻoihana, pono ke Aupuni e hoʻoponopono i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā ʻano pili pili i nā kulekele; i ka ʻoihana i ka hoʻomohala lōʻihi o ka Blu-ray core patent a me ka patent nele o ke kukui keʻokeʻo, e hiki ai i ka hoʻomohala lōʻihi o nā ʻoihana home e hana.ʻO nā ʻoihana kūloko o Kina i kēia manawa aia ma ka pae mua, ʻo nā ʻoihana liʻiliʻi, nā mea hana o ka haku ʻaʻole i lilo i mea hoʻoweliweli i ka patent, ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi nā pilikia patent, akā naʻe, me ka hoʻomohala ʻana a me ka hoʻonui ʻana o nā ʻoihana kūloko, i ka manawa i ka pae i kekahi. ʻO ka hoʻolālā hoʻomohala "goingout", e lilo i pilikia patent.I kēia manawa, e ulu nui nā ʻoihana kūloko, e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ka huahana a me ka pae ʻenehana o ka hana koʻikoʻi o ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā ʻoihana laikini e hiki mai ana e noi ana i ke kumukūʻai i kēlā manawa, a i ʻole e uhai mālie i ke kumu o nā patent R&D.

Ke manaʻoʻiʻo nei mākou he mau manaʻo maikaʻi ka ʻoihana LED ma Kina no ka hoʻomohala ʻana, e pili ana i kēia mau mea: ʻO ka mea mua, ma ke ʻano o ka ʻenehana, ʻo ka ʻenehana LED ka bottleneck o ke kiʻekiʻe.

ʻO ka ulu ʻana, nā hiʻohiʻona haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ke aʻo ʻana, ʻo ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i ka wā lōʻihi i loko o ka semiconductor fleld o nā kumuwaiwai noiʻi hiki ke hoʻohana me ke kumu maikaʻi no ke aʻo hou ʻana.ʻOiai ʻo ka hana ʻana o nā cireuits i hoʻohui ʻia e pili ana i ka nāwaliwali, haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, akā ʻo kekahi mau ʻoihana kūloko e hui pū me nā limahana overseastechnical, e hoʻomau i ka holomua i ka ʻenehana, ka pae ʻenehana o nā ʻoihana kūloko me nā ʻoihana maikaʻi me ka pae ʻenehana o Taiwan a i ʻole like me nā hui honua. ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa, ua hōʻemi ʻia ka hakahaka;ʻO ka lua, ʻo LED investedrelatively liʻiliʻi hoʻopukapuka mua e lilo i 100 miliona mea kanu, nā ʻoihana kūloko e komo i ka paepae o ka haʻahaʻa, maʻalahi e hoʻokō i ka hoʻomohala holoʻokoʻa a me ka hana ʻana i nā kaapuni i hoʻohui ʻia a me nā mea hana panel liquidcrystal maʻalahi i nā ʻumi o nā piliona piliona o ka hoʻopukapuka ʻo ia " ʻaʻole i maʻalahi ka komo ʻana i nā ʻoihana home e hana i nā ʻāpana ʻoihana, ʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻokūkū hoʻokūkū a i kahi pae o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka mākeke hoʻohui;ʻO ke kolu, ʻo ka mākeke kūloko nui, ʻo ka mākeke LED ʻo ia ka mākeke kukui maʻamau e hiki mai ana, ka hiki ke kūʻai aku, ka mākeke mea kūʻai hope, hoʻopuehu a paʻakikī hoʻi e hoʻokumu i kahi monopoly, kahi wahi noho nui o nā ʻoihana kūloko;ʻO ka hā, aia kekahi mau ʻoihana i nā kuleana intellectualproporty, e like me ka crystalline silicon photo voltale aubatrate can.

ʻO nā papahana GaN-ray, Dallan Road, ka aron o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a me ke kumu o ka ʻenehana chip, loaʻa ka hoʻokūkū honua o kēia mau ʻoihana i ka hoʻomohala ʻenehana I ka hana hōʻike maʻalahi e hoʻokumu a hoʻoikaika i ka ulu olakino o ka mākeke ʻoihana kūloko; ʻelima, ma hope o ke oʻo. ʻO ka ʻenehana, LID downatream packaging and device is labor-intonsive production, the dovelopment of the mainland with the labor cost advantago.

ʻO ke kaʻina hana hoʻomohala mai ka ʻoihana LED, ʻo ke kūʻai aku ʻana o ke ao holoʻokoʻa o LED e like me ka mākeke i kēia manawa ka mākeke kelepona kelepona nui loa, me ka ulu ʻana o ke kūʻai ʻana i ke kelepona hele lohi, a me ka pale OLED ma ke kelepona kelepona TFT-LCD sereen e hoʻomaikaʻi i ke komo ʻana. ka ulu honua o ka LED.ʻO ka holomua ʻenehana ma muli o ka hōʻemi ʻana i ke kumukūʻai i kēia manawa (a ʻoiai

pre-2010) ʻaʻole lawa e ʻae i ke komo piha i ka hoʻohana nui ʻana i ka mākeke kukui LED, ʻo ka ulu ʻana o ka honua e lilo i ka puke aʻe, LCD.ʻO ka backlighting TV, a me nā mākeke kaʻa me ka mākeke backlight kukui o loko.E like me ka papa ʻelima LCD kiʻekiʻe o ka honua (LG Philips, Samsung, AUO, CMO a me Sharp) i kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻenehana LED, ka mana hana nui ma Iapana, Taiwan a me South Korea, ʻo BOE wale nō ka hale, ka uila polish a me nā ʻelima Dragon PY panels o ʻekolu. laina, e hiki i ka 4.5-hanauna Shanghai Tianmaproduction laina ma hope o ke koi no ka LED backlighting, akā, ʻaʻole ka manaʻo o ke koi holoʻokoʻa, ʻo ka home onterprises e komo i ka LCD panel backlight LED lako kaulahao loaʻa ʻaʻole pono e betoo nui backlit panel me ka kelepona kelepona markot Ua like like.

ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mākeke Kina i kēia manawa ma ke ʻano o ke kukui hoʻolālā, ka hōʻike i loko a me waho, e pili ana i nā kumu i luna aʻe nei, ʻo ka ikaika nui o ka nalu e hiki mai ana i kēia mau mākeke, akā i nā kelepona paʻa liʻiliʻi LCD backlight, kaʻa kaʻa. e piʻi aʻe ke komo ʻana, a e wehe hou aʻe kekahi mau mākeke hoʻopuehu e like me ke kukui speclal (ʻo ke kumu kūʻai o nā koi kukui kūikawā no ka hoʻomālamalama maʻamau-ʻaʻole paʻakikī loa).Ma hope o ke kau ʻana o kekahi mau makahiki i hala aku nei, kaulana loa nā kukui uila LED, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke ola o ka LED, ʻo ka manawa pōkole he paʻakikī loa ke hoʻololi i ka.ka hanana o ka hana nui, ka mea e hana ai i nā kukui uila LED no kahi manawa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa;he nui hale sedan market, buthigher, palapala hōʻoia pōʻaiapuni lōʻihi, e like me ka mea i maikai loa huahana quality, home kaʻa kaʻa kukui LED backlighting a me avery nui makeke noi a me ka ulu ana o ka noi ma keia makeke, ua 'ano paʻa;a hōʻike ʻo LED i kona maʻalahi e hōʻuluʻulu, haʻahaʻa powerconsumption, kiʻekiʻe olinolino, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka waihona kālā, nā palekana, nā ʻāpana, nā kahua kaʻaahi, nā wahi haʻuki, ka wā e hiki mai ana o kēia mākeke aia nō ka nui o ka ulu ʻana;i ka Olympic Games, World Expo, he helu o ke kūlanakauhale pō hōʻike effectof ka papahana, i alakaʻiʻia e National Semiconductor kukui Project, a me ka nui o ka maikaʻi kumu, e like me ka paipai 'ana o, thearchitectural kukui market mea he ākea manaʻo.

ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hui honua nui e pili ana i ka mākeke "mākaukau" kiʻekiʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka mākaʻikaʻi, a me nā kukui ākea o ka mākeke nui loa, a ʻo kekahi o nā huahana e haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i nā koi ʻenehana i ka wā e hiki mai ana o ka decentralized. ʻO ke ʻano o ka mākeke no ka nāwaliwali o ka lima ma muli o ka nui o nā patent, mai hopohopo e pili ana i ka wā e hiki mai ana i waho o ka mākeke i kēia manawa ʻaʻole e alualu i ka mana hana (i kēlā me kēia mahina iā Nichia 500kk, ʻo Toyoda Gosei a me Cree he 350kk a me 300kk) ,A e kālele ana ma luna o ka 'ike loea e alakai i ka market au, I ka wa o ka 'ike loea ismature lawa i ka nui o ka makeke i loko o ka laulā kukui, itis i manao ai e hiki wawe ka hana ana a ma ka manawa like e hoemi waho laikini.ʻO kēia "waena - periphery" o ka hoʻokūkū e manaʻo ʻia e mālama i kahi manawa lōʻihi.

I kēia manawa, ʻo nā mea hana nui ma ka mākeke Mainland, inā ʻo ka makaʻu o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā chip e hālāwai me ʻelua mau pilikia: ʻO ka mea mua, nā hui nui o ka honua i ka hoʻopiʻi patent (ʻoi aku ka uliuli a me ke keʻokeʻo), ʻoiai, ʻoiai ka lōʻihi o ka nui, me ka nānā ʻole inā paha e hālāwai ka patent i nā pilikia, akā ʻo ka lawe ʻana aku i ka patent

ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana ma mua o kekahi;ʻO ka lua, ʻo ka hoʻokūkū o nā mea kūʻai aku o waho, ʻoi aku hoʻi nā mea hana ma Taiwan, ua hahai nā mea hana maʻamau o Taiwan i kā lākou hoʻolālā - a me ka ʻenehana e nānā i nā ʻoihana honua, i ka manawa like e hoʻomaikaʻi ikaika i ka huahana, hoʻemi i nā kumukūʻai a me ka mana hana ma Taiwan ka chip mua loa o ka honua, aia. ka helu o na oihana e like me ka pilikua HonHai, ka Mau, ka huina maikai e komo i keia wahi, hiki ke hoʻoikaika i ka wā e hiki mai ana o Talwan LED chip global market price fluctuatlons , Hāʻawi ʻia i ka nui o ka noi home market, nā mea kanu kīwī home, ʻoiai inā hiki iā 1t hiki hilinaʻi i ka mākeke kūloko o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi kūpono, inā pili ka photovoltalc i nā ʻāina ʻē i hiki ʻole ke komo i nā mākeke kūloko, e kū mau ana nā ʻoihana kūloko i ka hoʻokūkū hoʻokūkū, i loko o nā ʻoihana home lōʻihi he ʻōlelo maikaʻi ʻole.Ke ulu nei ka ʻoihana LED i kēia manawa, akā ʻo ka hoʻolālā ʻana o ka LED makersa ʻike o ka home, nā haole hoʻopukapuka ma Mainland e leʻaleʻa i nā ʻauhau ʻauhau, nā ʻoihana kūloko e hoʻokūkū i kahi kūlana kūlike ʻole e komo i ka narket kūloko i nā mea hoʻopukapuka haole e paipai ʻia e hoʻokumu i nā hale hana. Ke komo nei ʻo Kina i ka hoʻolaha, ʻenehana chip core, e like me nā ʻoihana, hiki i kēia mau ʻoihana ke hoʻoikaika i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa limahana a hoʻonui i ka pae mākaukau holoʻokoʻa;Pono e kaupalena ʻia i kēlā mau pūʻolo i loko o ka ʻāina, epitaxial, chip, e like me ke ʻano o ka ʻenehana kumu no ka noho ʻana ma ka mākeke haole mai ka ʻoihana, i ka manawa e loaʻa ai kēlā kāleka ʻoihana ma nā wahi āpau, a ʻaʻole hauʻoli nā ʻoihana kūloko i nā pōmaikaʻi o ka holomua ʻenehana, ka hoʻomohala ʻana a me ka palena liʻiliʻi, makaʻu wau e ʻimi lākou e hilinaʻi i ke kaua kumu kūʻai, ʻaʻole paʻakikī loa e curryfavor me kā lākou mea ponoʻī, no laila e hana me kahi hapa wale o ka currentpackage ma Kina e kaupalena i ka hoʻopukapuka haole, e like me ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka tariffslevied ma ka chip.

Mai ka patent litigation e pili ana, ʻaʻole weliweli, ʻoiai ka lōʻihi o kāu mau mea hoʻokūkū nui, pono e uku, ke hoʻokūkū nei mākou i ka laina hoʻomaka.ʻO Taiwan ka mea nui e pili ana i ka ʻulaʻula a me ke keʻokeʻo LED chip factory inthe ulu kaʻina hana i experlenced litigation LED, hiki i kahi hoʻoholo i nā hana e loaʻa nā patent, contintte e ulu.ʻO ka pane maikaʻi loa ʻo ia ke hana i kēia manawa i kahi nui, hiki i nā patent, ʻoiai i ka manawa like e hoʻoikaika i kāna R&D ponoʻī e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka patentlitigation i ka mana kūʻai no ka laikini cross.ʻO nā ʻoihana home e pili ana i ka nui, hiki iā Xiamen Sanʻan ke hoʻomaka i ka ulu ʻana o ka "bapetizo" mua.

ʻO ka hoʻokūkū ʻoihana i ka wā e hiki mai ana e hilinaʻi ʻia ma nā ʻano ʻelua, ʻo ka mea mua, ʻenehana, me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka pono e hoʻomālamalama i ka māmā a hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ke kumukūʻai o ka ʻenehana e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka ʻenehana mana mana, ʻo ke ala o ke ala aia kahi hoʻonui o ka ʻenehana i kēia manawa, akā hiki ke ala o nā ʻenehana hou. ;e komo pū i nā huahana ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe, _a me nā ʻōnaehana waho e like me ka hoʻolālā kukui a me ka hoʻolālā chip hoʻokele ʻenehana;ʻO ka lua, ʻo ka pālākiō, ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, ma muli o ke ʻano nui e hōʻemi i nā kumukūʻai, ka mana kūʻai kūʻai ikaika o ka mākeke; Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻokoʻa loa nā pūhui me ka IC wafer manufactureof silicon i hoʻohana ʻia, ʻoiai inā he hoʻonui i ka hana like mai ka hana chip. He ʻokoʻa paha ia, e koi ana i ke kūlike kiʻekiʻe o nā wahi noi (e like me ka atypical LCD backlight), ka hoʻonui ʻana o kahi He ʻāpana wale nō e hoʻokō i nā koi, akā ʻo nā ʻoihana nui, ka helu o nā pae o ka hoʻolālā mākeke, hiki ke kūlike ʻole. me nā koi o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ka mākeke ʻokoʻa o nā huahana chip i kahi mākeke ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka huina o ka ʻoihana e hoʻonui i ka efflclency o ka piha.

ʻO ka ʻoihana LED i ka wā e hiki mai ana, akā aia wale nō ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna o ka ʻoihana alakaʻi o ka ʻoihana ke aliʻi e hiki mai ana.

Ka hopena: Ua ʻōlelo ka hui, pono e hopohopo ʻo domostio enterprisos i ke aha?

I loko o ke kaulahao ʻoihana LED holoʻokoʻa a he aha ka manaʻo o ka ʻoihana?Mai ke kaʻina hana hoʻomohala holoʻokoʻa, ʻo nā ʻoihana ʻelima ka waiwai waiwai nui.

He ʻoihana koʻikoʻi ka papa o nā kuleana waiwai naʻauao.ʻO ka lumi no ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ia mau ʻoihana i loko o ka hale ākea loa i ke Kulanui ʻo Nanchang i hoʻokumu i kahi waihona kālā hui pilikino e hiki ke lilo i ʻelele maʻamau no ka photoelectric, hiki ke hana ʻia ka photoelectriccrystal me ka ʻenehana GaN epitaxial Blu-ray ma luna o ka honua. ʻO ka ʻenehana hoʻokahi kaʻina hana e wāwahi i nā patent haole ʻo Nichia a me Cree blockade, ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka hui kokoke i ka pae o kēia manawa - pono e nānā ʻia ka ʻoihana;kekahi Luming forDalian, ka hui ma o ka loaʻa 'ana o American LED chipmanufacturers e hana chips AXT enehana mahuahua, ke komo i morethan 40 patented kumu 'enehana, a me ka oaoieei hui.Ma waho aʻe, ua hana ʻo Dalian Luming i ka honua laha ʻole mai ka mea kumu kumu hoʻomāmā kukui, keʻokeʻo i ka synthesis o ka pauka fluorescent i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hana ʻana i kahi kihi, ʻo ia kekahi o ka hana honua o ka poʻe liʻiliʻi wale nō e hiki ke hana i nā mea hoʻomāmā kukui e hiki ai ke chipbusiness.Eia kekahi, hiki i ka R&D Luming i kēia manawa ka pauka-earthfluorescent pauka, breakthrough Nichla, Oaram keʻokeʻo ʻenehana kukui, e like me nā patents, no ka ʻoihana kūloko i loko o ka ulu ʻana o nā kukui LED ma nā pale hope loa!ʻO ke kukui LED keʻokeʻo e like me ka ʻelua nui o ka "kuʻi ʻana" - Blu-ray patent a me ka patent keʻokeʻo e hana i ka abreakthrough, ʻo ka ʻoihana LED home i kahi wā e hiki mai ana i mua no ke koena o ka ʻoihana home e hoʻāʻo i ka hiki o ka ʻoihana.

ʻO nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe i ka ʻoihana chip a me ka ʻenehana e nānā i ka holomua o ka ʻoihana.ʻO ka hiki ke hoʻokō i ka hoʻolālā chip maoli a me ka hana ʻana o ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo o kekahi nui a hoʻopaʻa nui ʻia i ka Saman Xiamen, Dalian Road, United States (Lumingsubsidiaries), kekahi mau hui e like me 士兰微, ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana me ka LED-ray wale nō ʻo Saman.

Xiamen.Xiamen, Taiwan MOCVD12 Saman, ʻulaʻula chips i kēlā me kēia mahina hiki ke 1000kk, ʻulaʻula chip 200kk / mahina, ʻenehana i ka pae alakaʻi kūloko, me ka ʻulaʻula ultra-kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe LED hana mana hana, loaʻa kālā ma 2006 kokoke 300 miliona, ua loaʻa maikaʻi ka mākeke. Eia kekahi, ʻo Taiwan optoelectronics a me -informed Epistar e hoʻonohonoho i nā hale hana ma Xiamen, ʻo ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o ka indus vial clusters e hoʻonui ai i ka hiki o ka ʻoihana a me nā limahana loea e kākoʻo ana i ke kahe o ke koʻikoʻi o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā mea ʻekolu he kuleana koʻikoʻi i ka hoʻolaha ʻana.士兰ʻO ka mana o ka blue-chip100kk / mahina, ke kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻenehana chip holomua, ʻo ka hui ma ʻAukake ʻelua MoCVD hou, I loko o ʻelua makahiki e hiki mai ana, hiki i ka mana he 300kk / mahina, ke hiki ke loaʻa i ka ʻulaʻula a me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me ka blueLED chips. , Ke kūʻai aku nei i nā chip LED I ka makahiki 2007 i manaʻo ʻia e hiki i 200 miliona.